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New Jersey Expungement Guide

Clean Slate

A practical explanation of the New Jersey statutes, court process, and cases that govern this part of an expungement.

Clean Slate is a broader expungement pathway for people who are not eligible under another section of New Jersey’s expungement law. It is designed to address an entire eligible criminal history after a longer waiting period.

Who Can Use Clean Slate?

N.J.S.A. 2C:52-5.3 permits an eligible person with one or more crimes, disorderly persons offenses, petty disorderly persons offenses, municipal violations, or a combination of them to seek expungement of the record. A conviction that is barred under N.J.S.A. 2C:52-2(b) or (c) can disqualify the petition.

Clean Slate can also be available despite a prior expungement, which is one reason it may fit a record that does not qualify for ordinary expungement.

Authority: N.J.S.A. 2C:52-5.3(a).

The Waiting Period Is Ten Years

The ten-year period runs from the latest of the most recent conviction, payment of a court-ordered financial assessment, completion of probation or parole, or release from incarceration.

The statute contains separate provisions for unpaid or late-paid financial assessments, but they do not make payment history irrelevant.

Out-of-State Convictions Count

In In re K.M.G., the Appellate Division held that a Virginia conviction entered within the ten-year period prevented Clean Slate relief for the New Jersey record. The court rejected the argument that only New Jersey convictions should count when deciding whether the person remained conviction-free for the required period.

Authority: In re K.M.G., A-0363-22 (App. Div. Nov. 8, 2023).

Restitution Can Still Matter

In In re R.G.C., decided in April 2026, the Appellate Division addressed a petitioner who had satisfied the ten-year period but had not paid the remaining restitution judgment. The court required competent and credible evidence to support the claim that the nonpayment was not willful.

Authority: In re R.G.C., A-1378-23 (App. Div. Apr. 13, 2026).

Clean Slate Is Still Petition-Based Today

The 2019 legislation directed New Jersey to create an automated Clean Slate process. As of September 2026, the fully petition-less system has not replaced the existing petition process. The Judiciary’s current system still permits eligible people to file a Clean Slate petition electronically.

Do not wait for automation if the record is eligible now. Current law still provides a petition route under N.J.S.A. 2C:52-5.3.

Sources: N.J.S.A. 2C:52-5.3; New Jersey Judiciary eCourts Expungement System; Judiciary FY 2026-2027 budget response concerning Clean Slate automation.

Clean Slate Is Not a Shortcut Around a Statutory Bar

The broader scope of Clean Slate does not erase the exclusions built into the statute. The starting point remains a complete history and a check for convictions that New Jersey law makes nonexpungable.

About the authorities. These guides use the current New Jersey expungement statutes, published decisions, and Judiciary materials. Eligibility is record-specific, and changes in the law can affect both the available pathway and the timing.
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